If a control circuit coil has a resistance of 50 ohms and is supplied by 120 V, what is the coil current?

Prepare for the NCCER Electrical Level 2 Control Systems and Fundamental Concepts exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Ensure success on your exam!

Multiple Choice

If a control circuit coil has a resistance of 50 ohms and is supplied by 120 V, what is the coil current?

Explanation:
Ohm's law tells us that current in a simple resistive circuit equals the voltage divided by the resistance. So with 120 V across a coil that has 50 Ω resistance, the current is 120 / 50 = 2.4 A. This result matches the given conditions—if you used the other currents, you’d need different voltages across the same resistance (for example, 0.96 A would require 48 V, 1.5 A would require 75 V, and 6.0 A would require 300 V). The calculation here assumes the coil behaves as a purely resistive load under the given voltage.

Ohm's law tells us that current in a simple resistive circuit equals the voltage divided by the resistance. So with 120 V across a coil that has 50 Ω resistance, the current is 120 / 50 = 2.4 A.

This result matches the given conditions—if you used the other currents, you’d need different voltages across the same resistance (for example, 0.96 A would require 48 V, 1.5 A would require 75 V, and 6.0 A would require 300 V). The calculation here assumes the coil behaves as a purely resistive load under the given voltage.

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